Climate change is showing its claws: The world is getting hotter, resulting in severe hurricanes, thunderstorms and floods
2024 was a loss-heavy year for the insurance market, with natural disasters causing US$140bn in insured losses; since 1980, only two years have been more expensive Weather catastrophes were dominant, with powerful hurricanes, severe thunderstorms and floods driving the losses 2024 will replace 2023 as the hottest year to date, with temperatures around 1.5°C higher than in the pre-industrial era Morristown, NJ (May 1, 2025) – Worldwide, natural disasters caused losses of US$ 320bn in 2024 (2023, adjusted for inflation: US$ 268bn), of which around US$ 140bn (US$ 106bn) were insured. The overall losses and, even more so, the insured losses were considerably higher than the inflation-adjusted averages of the past ten and 30 years (total losses: US$ 236/181bn; insured losses: US$ 94/61bn). In terms of insured losses, it was the third most expensive year; in terms of total losses, 2024 ranks fifth on the cost scale since 1980. One record-breaking high after another – the consequences are devastating. The destructive forces of climate change are becoming increasingly evident, as backed up by science. Societies need to prepare for more severe weather catastrophes. Accordingly, Munich Re is expanding and adapting its risk models to address these developments. This allows us...