{"id":13549,"date":"2018-11-11T12:00:20","date_gmt":"2018-11-11T17:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/Life-Insurance-Blog\/cellphones-in-the-hospital\/"},"modified":"2019-04-30T22:05:38","modified_gmt":"2019-05-01T02:05:38","slug":"should-hospital-staff-be-allowed-to-use-their-phones-for-personal-reasons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/2018\/11\/11\/should-hospital-staff-be-allowed-to-use-their-phones-for-personal-reasons\/","title":{"rendered":"Should hospital staff be allowed to use their phones for personal reasons?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"medium-12 large-12 columns\">\n<p>Imagine a woman lying unconscious in an intensive care unit with multiple IVs, on a breathing machine, and attached to monitors. Beside her sits another woman, perhaps her wife or sister, her brow crumpled with worry. On the other side of the bed is a table with a computer. A nurse is stationed there, studying his cellphone. What is he doing? Looking at a message from the patient\u2019s doctor? Calculating her medication dosage? Reading a reminder from home to pick up diapers?<\/p>\n<p>Smartphones have become our shopping cart, our bank machine, and our direct line to the people we love. They are also a major source of diversion, whether for watching movies, checking the news or scrolling through pictures on Facebook. We check our phones constantly\u2014on average, we spend <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chatelaine.com\/health\/smartphone-addiction-adam-alter\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">three hours a day<\/a> on them. Most of us have both interrupted and been interrupted, or even ignored, on account of a cellphone alert. And yet, expecting people to put their phones away at the dinner table seems almost Victorian. They\u2019re practically part of the place setting.<\/p>\n<p>But what is it like for patients and families to see doctors and nurses on their phones? Should the rules be different in health care?<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Staff on cellphones: A family\u2019s perspective<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Carrie Blais* describes the experience as \u201cwounding.\u201d Recently, her father was in intensive care in a Toronto hospital following a triple bypass operation. Blais, her mother and her sister were upset to see a few nurses assigned to his care use their phones to text or scroll through social media. When one of the nurses noticed that the family had seen her on her phone, she showed them pictures of her dog. \u201cI was sitting there thinking, \u2018Is my dad going to survive the next hour?\u2019\u201d says Blais. \u201cAnd she\u2019s looking at puppies on Facebook.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Beyond wounding, she says, the experience was worrisome. \u201cThere were times when my father would be choking on his ventilator, and he suffered if someone wasn\u2019t paying attention,\u201d says Blais. \u201cThe machines would eventually alert the nurses to the problem, but it was very disconcerting for us to feel that the nurse who was stationed at the bedside, while she was in her working hours\u2014not on her break\u2014was not paying attention.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Blais works in health care herself and says she understands that while families and patients in the ICU need a lot of reassurance, the staff have needs as well. \u201cI recognize that every day cannot be the end of the world for the staff that work in the ICU,\u201d she says. \u201c[But] everyone [there] is in critical condition, and so there\u2019s something about bedside phone use\u2014text messaging and social media\u2014that feels really inappropriate.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Orla Smith agrees. She and her fellow clinical managers in the critical care department of St. Michael\u2019s Hospital in Toronto have received complaints about staff using cellphones for personal reasons. Not only does this behaviour convey disrespect to patients and families, says Smith, it\u2019s also antithetical to the purpose of intensive care. \u201cIn the ICU, things can change very subtly,\u201d says Smith. \u201cA subtle trending down in blood pressure, or oxygenation status, or heart rate, or a subtle change in neurological status. You\u2019re expected to pick up on subtleties, to be able to apply critical thinking to understanding, \u2018OK, what is happening here?\u2019\u201d This ability might be compromised, she says, \u201cif you\u2019re on your device, or pulled toward that device.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s happened before: In December 2011, John Halamka, chief information officer at Harvard Medical School, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/psnet.ahrq.gov\/webmm\/case\/257\/Order-Interrupted-by-Text-Multitasking-Mishap\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">wrote about an incident<\/a> in which a resident responded to a text message just before discontinuing a patient\u2019s anticoagulant. The resident forgot to order the change, and the patient wound up needing open-heart surgery.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>A staff perspective<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Smartphones have become integral to medical practice. There are apps that provide health care workers with access to information about diseases and treatments, as well as information about their patients\u2019 drugs and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/newsroom.acep.org\/news_releases?item=122834#.WSfngqO9afY.twitter\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lab tests<\/a>. \u201cPieces of the job are being transferred to mobile devices,\u201d says Mandy Tanner*, a nurse who works in the intensive care unit in a Toronto hospital. \u201c[Cellphones are] important for communication purposes, especially in the ICU, [where] you can\u2019t leave the patient\u2019s bedside.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But Tanner says she also uses her phone for personal reasons while on the unit, and so do many of her colleagues. \u201cIt definitely comes out in downtime or at four in the morning, when you\u2019re trying to stay awake,\u201d she says. She doesn\u2019t look at her phone while at a patient\u2019s bedside, but will take it out when she goes back to her desk (ICU nurses typically work one-to-one with patients and have individual stations beside or at the end of their beds) \u201cif it\u2019s quiet and no one else needs help,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n<p>Tanner understands the concerns about cellphone use on the unit. \u201cI can definitely see how it could come across as unprofessional seeing a nurse look at their phone,\u201d she says. \u201cOr how, if someone was very engrossed by their phone, that could take their attention away from the room and that would definitely be very bad.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She describes a specific moment, about a year-and-a-half ago, when she was on her phone \u201cand things started happening,\u201d she says. \u201cThe room started to get a bit busier, machines started beeping, patients needed things. So that was my cue to put my phone away. I remember having the thought, \u2018Oh, phones can be really distracting.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Cellphones in the hospital: What are the rules? Can staff check personal email, send texts, scroll through social media? And how do patients feel?<\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/healthydebate.ca\/2018\/11\/topic\/cellphones-in-the-hospital\">Should hospital staff be allowed to use their phones for personal reasons?<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/healthydebate.ca\">Healthy Debate<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13549"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13549"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13549\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14733,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13549\/revisions\/14733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lifeinsurance-orleans.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}